a cinematographer can over or under- expose a film stock in at least two different ways , correct ? He can over expose a particular film stock if he changes the asa/iso from say 800 to 400 or He can simply open up one stop on the lens from, lets say, a t4 to a t2.8 .
So whats the difference in the two techniques ? Will the film stock respond in the same manner, even though the process of over-exposing the film one stop is different ?
On the surface it appears that the easier way to over-expose a film stock would be to simply open up on the lens . That way you don't have to "calculate" while on the set and you could leave your mind free to focus on other things like compostion, lighting, movement or whatever.
Maybe there is no difference in the two techniques and I am just over thinking the situation . Can anyone clarify ?