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Star or "UP" on the slate?


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I worked with a 1st AC earlier this year on a feature who would often ask her 2nd to write either a star, or the letters "U.P." (for Under Protest) on the slate to indicate that she had not been allowed to receive a proper rehearsal for focus marks.  Could make some sense if this was a standard practice, but I'd never heard of it, nor met anyone else who has.  Just curious...have you guys?

Edited by Matt Kelly
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That's hilarious. Sounds like the AC has devised a way of covering her own ass if she buzzes the focus.

 

On most shoots, the DP, Operator, yourself and the 2nd AC will all know whether you've had time to set your marks and get your measurements. So it's probably unnecessary to do what she does. Besides, it's not as if the Producers or Director are going to see that slate and know what it means anyway.

 

Any focus issues that happen during a take should be written on the camera report, regardless. And she should know whether another take is necessary due to focus issues. So I'm now completely missing the point of her U.P/Star system.

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Well it's definitely a funny situation because of the kind of show it was...loooow budget LLP. B-camera's job was to sit around grabbing the occasional insert in between crafty visits, and then without much warning at all, be thrust into a situation as a last minute 2nd angle for a scene that was already well rehearsed for eeryone else. If B-cam couldn't get it together in time, the AD would just tell them nevermind and continue shooting without the 2nd angle. (which is how it should be.. i hate multiple cameras. lol :P) Rehearsals were always stupidly rushed and while she was probably too timid (and new) to really speak up about needing marks, she seemed to have this "star system" that she knew about people using.

 

*shrug* I just wanted to know where this idea came from. heh

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Not that I have a vast knowledge of AC's systems but I've never heard of that before. Besides, it's part of her job to make sure she gets the time to do her job properly. We're all rushed at times but that's no excuse to not get a good take of a shot. Nobody was ever behind schedule enough to say "Screw it. We'll go with the out of focus take."

Edited by Chris Keth
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We're all rushed at times but that's no excuse to not get a good take of a shot. Nobody was ever behind schedule enough to say "Screw it. We'll go with the out of focus take."

I agree with Chris in principle, but sometimes there really is no time for marks. Jonathan and I pulled focus as B and A cam 1st ACs on a dusk for night scene a couple of weeks ago, and in that circumstance where we were rapidly losing the light and needed to get a crazy amount of handheld long lens coverage without rehearsals, marks, or even slates, we just had to wing it and hope some of it was sharp. I'd say though if you have time to write "Under Protest" on the slate, the you probably have time to run out the hard tape once or twice.

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I agree with Chris in principle, but sometimes there really is no time for marks. Jonathan and I pulled focus as B and A cam 1st ACs on a dusk for night scene a couple of weeks ago, and in that circumstance where we were rapidly losing the light and needed to get a crazy amount of handheld long lens coverage without rehearsals, marks, or even slates, we just had to wing it and hope some of it was sharp. I'd say though if you have time to write "Under Protest" on the slate, the you probably have time to run out the hard tape once or twice.

 

I just think it's a pointless system. Either the shots are i focus or you've alerted the DP to the situation and someone else can decide whether to go on or stick with it until you get a good one.

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I have heard of it before, but never on the slate. On the camera report it is noted if the DP is not happy with the situation prior to rolling. That said, this would be an extremely rare thing, and an indicator that there are some serious problems on the set.

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...Jonathan and I pulled focus as B and A cam 1st ACs on a dusk for night scene a couple of weeks ago, and in that circumstance where we were rapidly losing the light and needed to get a crazy amount of handheld long lens coverage without rehearsals, marks, or even slates, we just had to wing it and hope some of it was sharp.

 

I'm really curious to see how that shoot came out. I guess the big issue with it is that it doesn't match the rest of the film at all. Still, some of it is AC reel worthy for me if it looked good ;)

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I worked with a 1st AC earlier this year on a feature who would often ask her 2nd to write either a star, or the letters "U.P." (for Under Protest) on the slate to indicate that she had not been allowed to receive a proper rehearsal for focus marks.  Could make some sense if this was a standard practice, but I'd never heard of it, nor met anyone else who has.  Just curious...have you guys?

 

 

Sounds like a plain bad idea. People hire you to get something done. They want results. I can see wanting to let

people know if your hands were tied in an untenable situation but if you use that gag more than once, even if

you really did get mistreated both times, people, perhaps unfairly, are going to be leery of you.

 

If a director insists on you pumping more blue light into a scene, and you say yeah but it's going to look twice as blue

on film, and he says do it anyway, and then he's mad later that it's so blue, are you going to write a letter to the

editor of the local paper? I know good actors who are frustrated because incompetent directors insist on them doing

things in a way that ultimately plays as badly as the actors knew that it would.

 

You've got to do your best to establish a reputation so that when people hear or see something, they won't accept

automatically that you did some insane thing, because they'll know you better.

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Writing "UP" on the slate is downright juvenile. I've done entire films where there wasn't enough time for blocking, marks etc? You need to develop the skills to work through this, not just throw up your arms in disgust and say, "Well, I'll do it -- but boy will it SUCK!"

 

What's next? Maybe we should start putting emoticon stickers on the slate as well:

 

EDITOR 1: Hmm, I like take 3, but it goes a bit soft?

EDITOR 2: Oh, look at the slate :o , the AC was feeling contemplative and gassy that day.

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What's next? Maybe we should start putting emoticon stickers on the slate as well:

 

EDITOR 1: Hmm, I like take 3, but it goes a bit soft?

EDITOR 2: Oh, look at the slate :o , the AC was feeling contemplative and gassy that day.

 

I kinda like that. Seriously. :blink:

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On one film, we wrote UP on the slate for every shot. That however was on the back with an arrow and was just a guide

for the poor a.c. who kept holding it upside down and making the editor think that everything was a tail slate.

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I've heard of "UP" on the slate coming from the DP, but never from an AC.

I have too. I think you undermine the DP if you do it as an assistant. If you're pulling focus and have had no rehearsal and don't think you'll be able to get the shot without it, then you should talk to the operator first, then the DP. It's then up to the DP to decide whether to fight for more time for you or not. Other than that, it's out of the 1st's hands. If, after that, shots are soft in dailies, it's not your fault. If someone wants to blame you they can't, because you made the DP aware of the situation ahead of time.

On the other hand, there are many situations where a 1st should have no problem pulling for a shot without rehearsal. This happens all the time. The extent that this is possible obviously depends on the 1st.

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  • 1 month later...
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I agree with Chris in principle, but sometimes there really is no time for marks. Jonathan and I pulled focus as B and A cam 1st ACs on a dusk for night scene a couple of weeks ago, and in that circumstance where we were rapidly losing the light and needed to get a crazy amount of handheld long lens coverage without rehearsals, marks, or even slates, we just had to wing it and hope some of it was sharp. I'd say though if you have time to write "Under Protest" on the slate, the you probably have time to run out the hard tape once or twice.

 

Good attitude. Agree with that entirely. There's ALWAYS time to get marks, tape, laser, thats just a wimp out. As you say, if there's no other option you wing it..... I've heard of DP's doing this on the slate and with good cause..... but if an AC does it it just projects a very bad, inexperienced attitude.

 

I worked with a Turkish 1st AC recently who cut the camera because the actor missed a mark..... Same thing. Wont be seeing him again.

 

Express you're concerns to the DP by all means, in fact its your job to do so, its why you're being paid, but putting that on the slate is a step too far

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I've heard of "UP" on the slate coming from the DP, but never from an AC.

I remember that happening once a long time ago. I don't remember what the issue was. Good DP, too. He's in the ASC now and shooting major network episodic TV.

 

 

 

-- J.S.

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  • 4 weeks later...
I worked with a 1st AC earlier this year on a feature who would often ask her 2nd to write either a star, or the letters "U.P." (for Under Protest) on the slate to indicate that she had not been allowed to receive a proper rehearsal for focus marks.  Could make some sense if this was a standard practice, but I'd never heard of it, nor met anyone else who has.  Just curious...have you guys?

 

LLp Huh? star on the slate ehh? sounds like your working with Bernie Smith.

The Star indicates yes that there was no rehersal and if there's a buzz you can't get called out on it, Of course,

When you buzz a shot as a focus puller you need to tell them :

1. there was a buzz.

2. where focus was.

3. how many beats you were soft for.

4. what lines of dialogue was missed.

 

with the last one, it is helpful to have an understanding of editorial, if there's dialogue on screen ... you need it again

and you need to stand up and say so, if it is a reaction to dialogue, then let the director or D.P. know and defer to them. better one extra take then to find out in dallies and having to face everyone at the reshoot ( if you are not fired).

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LLp Huh? star on the slate ehh? sounds like your working with Bernie Smith.

 

 

Hahaha... Indeed! Yeah that makes sense... She'd definitely 2nded for him before that incident. He's got all sorts of funny tricks and tips... great guy to learn from.

 

What's the verdict on this though? Universal practice or something a few people who know about it do?

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  • 2 weeks later...

I've always been under the understanding that if the situation is so dire, that you are forced to go for a take without marks then you should write it down in the notes, and tell your operator. Usually on a shoot, you become mates with the operator to some extent, and he will understand the situation. It rarely happens though, unless it's a cowboy shoot. If you're professional, and not an arsehole, the crew will completely understand. Afterall, at the end of the day, we make everyone else look sharp.

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