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#80a or #85 filter


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when I'm filming inside and want to correct the way the outside looks through the windows, do I use a #80A or #85 filter. In addition I'm looking to buy the one that does what my previous question asks, which brand of filters is my best bet. Just to clarify I'm looking for a 72mm lense mounted filter. Thanks in advance.

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when I'm filming inside and want to correct the way the outside looks through the windows, do I use a #80A or #85 filter. In addition I'm looking to buy the one that does what my previous question asks, which brand of filters is my best bet. Just to clarify I'm looking for a 72mm lense mounted filter. Thanks in  advance.

 

The 85 is primarily used to correct the color of tungsten balanced film (3200K) when shooting in daylight (5600K)

 

I like Schneider...

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The 85 is primarily used to correct the color of tungsten balanced film (3200K) when shooting in daylight (5600K)

 

To be more precise, the orange 85B filter corrects 5500K light to 3200K so that it looks "white" on tungsten-balanced film stock.

 

So if you are using tungsten stock in a daylight interior situation, you either need to light everything with daylight lamps and then use an 85B filter on the lens, or you need to gel the windows with Sun 85 and use tungsten lights indoors, no filter on the camera.

 

The blue 80A corrects 3200K light to 5500K for daylight-balanced film stock. Or you could put Full CTB gel on the tungsten lamps.

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To be more precise, the orange 85B filter corrects 5500K light to 3200K so that it looks "white" on tungsten-balanced film stock.

 

So if you are using tungsten stock in a daylight interior situation, you either need to light everything with daylight lamps and then use an 85B filter on the lens, or you need to gel the windows with Sun 85 and use tungsten lights indoors, no filter on the camera.

 

The blue 80A corrects 3200K light to 5500K for daylight-balanced film stock.  Or you could put Full CTB gel on the tungsten lamps.

 

ok but if im shooting with tungsten (i know its the light but maybe someone could go into more detail og it for me) lighting and I put the 85A on would that not only convert the incoming daylight and leave the inside light the same ore would that bump the temp (i think) up also.

 

Or are you saying that because I'm putting the gel on the window I'm only filtering the window light, thus leaving the inside light unnaffected unlike what the on camera filter would do.

Edited by Dan Meyerowitz
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A camera filter changes the entire image, so if you are shooting with tungsten-balanced film under both tungsten light and with real daylight, putting an 85B filter on the camera would correct the daylight to tungsten (5500K to 3200K) BUT make the tungsten lights look very orange. The relative difference in color between the tungsten light and the daylight would remain.

 

You have to FIRST correct every light source in the room to MATCH each other before you can then use an overall correction filter on the camera.

 

If you have tungsten light mixed with natural daylight, you either have to gel the tungsten lamps blue (convert it from 3200K to 5500K) or gel the daylight windows orange (convert 5500K to 3200K) so that they match each other -- either make the tungsten lights daylight-balanced or the daylight tungsten-balanced.

 

Now if you make everything daylight-balanced and you are shooting with tungsten-balanced stock, THEN you can use the 85B camera filter to correct the daylight to tungsten.

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ok but if im shooting with tungsten (i know its the light but maybe someone could go into more detail og it for me) lighting and I put the 85A on would that not only convert the incoming daylight and leave the inside light the same ore would that bump the temp (i think) up also.

 

Or are you saying that because I'm putting the gel on the window I'm only filtering the window light, thus leaving the inside light unnaffected unlike what the on camera filter would do.

 

Oh one more thing im in high school so my budget is that of well a high school student. so what are my affordable options. thanks.

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If you use the 80A your tungsten (on daylight balanced film) will be rendered as neutral in color. The windows will still be blue.

 

If the window plays a big part in the scene, your best bet is to probably shoot daylight balanced, and then filter your tungsten lights accordingly (with F-CTB). No matter which way you go, you will be loosing light.

 

Tungsten is a type of light source whose color temperature is 3200 degrees Kelvin. It is more orange in color than daylight, whose color temperature is 5600 degrees Kelvin (daylight will actually vary greatly, but this is the accepted convention). As you can see, the higher the number, the bluer the light is.

 

 

Kevin Zanit

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Well, you can't get around physics. If you want the color temperatures to match, you have to match them. You can use fluorescents that are close to daylight-balance, for example, in daylight interior scenes. You can use blue-dipped photoflood bulbs (250 watt and 500 watt) which are 4800K, slightly warmer than daylight.

 

You can use reflectors to bounce the daylight into a room and around the room.

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so basically I'm screwed. I love film but its just such an expensive hobby, well hopefully a career, but I mean wow. So I know this sounds off subject. but your saying that i need lights, which I know I do. The thing is i have no money to buy asome quality lights, which is what I want. Quality is important but I believe that in some cases quality=money for equipment at least. so in conclusion I'm thinking that saving for lights would be my best bet, but what should i do in the mean time, I dont want to put out crap but my ag-dvx100a cant just sit in my AG-HT100G. So what should i do? I know total tangent from my previous question and the thread in general but I could really use some advice from what so far are the people who know the most about Cinematography.Thanks.

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What has film got to do with your lighting problem? You'd have the same color temp issues if shooting video.

 

just gel the windows, its not that hard or expensive. and if you are shooting on video you just might want to use some ND on the window too due to videos poor lattitude. convert the daylight coming in to 3200k and cut off some of that light. or do as David said.

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so basically I'm screwed. I love film but its just such an expensive hobby, well hopefully a career, but I mean wow. So I know this sounds off subject. but your saying that i need lights, which I know I do. The thing is i have no money to buy asome quality lights, which is what I want. Quality is important but I believe that in some cases quality=money for equipment at least. so in conclusion I'm thinking that saving for lights would be my best bet, but what should i do in the mean time, I dont want to put out crap but my ag-dvx100a cant just sit in my AG-HT100G. So what should i do? I know total tangent from my previous question and the thread in general but I could really use some advice from what so far are the people who know the most about Cinematography.Thanks.

 

 

If lights are your problem, shoot faster film or video so you don't have to bring as great of a quantity of light. That way, you can spend your resources on bolstering the parts of your scene that need sweetening rather than just getting a shootable stop.

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Another way you might do this is to make daylight the dominant light

source inside(int.) if its possible to do so. IF ITS POSSIBLE! Depending

on light sources inside,reflectors such as gold,silver, etc. could be used

to modify int. light to dominantly daylight. Thus no use of filter on camera.

Unlike a lot of these fellows here, I will go to extremes not to use a filter

as I don't like filters on my glass(definitely do not like to stack). I guess

your situation here depends on the size of the windows involved. This is

just simply called modifying light. Another thing to consider is that while

you are modifying the light,you may see some creative effect you like.

Dare to be creative,push beyond!

 

Greg Gross

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